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What is Sciatica?

What is Sciatica? Causes | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Treatments

What is Sciatica?

Causes | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Treatments
Understanding

Sciatica is a condition where pain travels along the sciatic nerve, starting from the lower back and moving through the hips and down each leg. This pain often affects one side of the body and can range from mild to severe, sometimes accompanied by tingling, numbness, or muscle weakness.

What is Sciatica?

Causes of Sciatica

Sciatica occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed or irritated. Common causes include:

  • Herniated Discs: When a spinal disc bulges out and presses on the nerve.

  • Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal, leading to nerve pressure.

  • Spondylolisthesis: A condition where one vertebra slips over another, pinching the nerve.

  • Piriformis Syndrome: A tight piriformis muscle in the buttocks can irritate the sciatic nerve.

Symptoms of Sciatica

Symptoms can vary but often include:

  • Pain that radiates from the lower back down the leg.

  • Tingling or numbness in the leg or foot.

  • Muscle weakness in the affected leg.

  • Difficulty standing up or walking due to pain.

Diagnosis of Sciatica

To diagnose sciatica, healthcare providers may:

  • Conduct a Physical Exam: Assessing reflexes, muscle strength, and pain points.

  • Order Imaging Tests: Such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans to identify the cause of nerve compression.

Early treatment can prevent sciatica from becoming a chronic issue. Seeking professional care ensures a faster recovery without the need for surgery.

How is Sciatica Treated?

Sciatica treatment depends on the severity of the condition. The goal is to relieve pain, reduce nerve pressure, and prevent recurrence. Here are some of the most effective approaches:

  • Spinal Adjustments – Correcting misalignment in the spine helps take pressure off the sciatic nerve, reducing pain and improving movement.

  • Targeted Physiotherapy – Strengthening the core and lower back muscles helps support the spine and prevent nerve compression. Stretching exercises improve flexibility and relieve tightness.

  • Deep Tissue Release – Muscle stiffness around the sciatic nerve can worsen pain. Manual therapy techniques help relax tight muscles and improve circulation.

  • Shockwave & Ultrasound Therapy – These advanced treatments promote tissue healing, break down adhesions, and enhance blood flow to the affected area.

  • Electrotherapy (IFT & PEMF) – Gentle electrical stimulation reduces inflammation, relaxes muscles, and helps nerves recover faster.

  • Lifestyle & Posture Correction – Long-term relief comes from maintaining proper posture, avoiding prolonged sitting, and following a spine-friendly routine.

If you’re experiencing symptoms of sciatica, consider scheduling a consultation with our specialists at Vida The Spine Clinic. Our dedicated team will work closely with you to develop a personalized treatment plan, combining various therapies to provide effective and lasting relief from sciatic pain.

Don’t let sciatica hinder your life any longer. Take the first step toward recovery by scheduling a consultation at Vida The Spine Clinic today. Regain your mobility, alleviate your pain, and get back to living life to the fullest with our expert care.

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